用于分析的屏幕跟踪

要跟踪当前活动的屏幕，我们需要：

¥To track the currently active screen, we need to:

1. 添加回调以获取状态更改通知

   ¥Add a callback to get notified of state changes

2. 获取根导航器状态并查找活动路由名称

   ¥Get the root navigator state and find the active route name

要获得状态更改的通知，我们可以在 NavigationContainer 上使用 onStateChange 属性。要获取根导航器状态，我们可以在容器的引用上使用 getRootState 方法。请注意，初始渲染时不会调用 onStateChange，因此你必须单独设置初始屏幕。

¥To get notified of state changes, we can use the onStateChange prop on NavigationContainer. To get the root navigator state, we can use the getRootState method on the container's ref. Please note that onStateChange is not called on initial render so you have to set your initial screen separately.

示例

¥Example

此示例展示了如何将该方法适用于任何移动分析 SDK。

¥This example shows how the approach can be adapted to any mobile analytics SDK.

import {
  NavigationContainer,
  useNavigationContainerRef,
} from '@react-navigation/native';

export default () => {
  const navigationRef = useNavigationContainerRef();
  const routeNameRef = useRef();

  return (
    <NavigationContainer
      ref={navigationRef}
      onReady={() => {
        routeNameRef.current = navigationRef.getCurrentRoute().name;
      }}
      onStateChange={async () => {
        const previousRouteName = routeNameRef.current;
        const currentRouteName = navigationRef.getCurrentRoute().name;
        const trackScreenView = () => {
          // Your implementation of analytics goes here!
        };

        if (previousRouteName !== currentRouteName) {
          // Save the current route name for later comparison
          routeNameRef.current = currentRouteName;

          // Replace the line below to add the tracker from a mobile analytics SDK
          await trackScreenView(currentRouteName);
        }
      }}
    >
      {/* ... */}
    </NavigationContainer>
  );
};